what is cat5, cat6 and cat7 cable

Originally ratified as a standard in 2002, Cat7 was the first Ethernet cable type to offer speeds up to 10 Gbps over up to 100 meters of copper cabling. The only limitation will be the performance of the port into which youre plugging the cable into. Cat6 cable has the ability to handle more data than the cat5 cable because Cat6 cable operates at the frequencies up to 250 MHz. Read on to learn all you need to know about Ethernet Networking. Numbering the different categories all started when copper telephone cable was then repurposed to carry both voice communication data. While wireless gear is popular, the backbone of any network should be connected via an Ethernet cables. It is the fifth generation of unshielded, twisted-pair (also known as Unshielded Twisted Pair, or UTP) Ethernet cable technology and has been the most popular twisted-pair cable since its introduction in 1995. Designed to support future 40 Gigabit Ethernet connection standards with frequencies up to 1,000MHz, Cat7A is incredibly capable. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc or its affiliates. While the speeds are faster for Cat6 on shorter runs, the downside is that the wires are stiffer making them more difficult to bend, and the thicker wires are more difficult to terminate. It offers 90/100m 4-connector channels using shielded cabling and is designed to transmit signals at frequencies up to 600MHz. Cat5/5e, Cat6/6a, Cat7 and Cat8 Cable Buying Guide. www.cablek.com/technical-reference/cat-5---5e--6--6a---7--8-standards, Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.5060.114 Safari/537.36. Though Cat 7 cables have been shown to be capable of delivering such bandwidths, they only support frequencies up to 600MHz, so lack that official support for such high bandwidths. Both CAT6 and CAT6A are slightly larger than previous incarnations and may be difficult to attach without special modular connectors or adapters, which attach the thicker wires to your network. What Kind of Ethernet (Cat5, Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6a) Cable Should I Use? To transmit more bandwidth, the wires become heavier and become more difficult and more costly to install. (Good ol' '90s dial-up.). In fact, were almost certain youd be better off with a Cat6A, or Cat 8 Ethernet cable instead. Cat5 Vs Cat6 Vs Cat7 Ethernet Cables | Comparison with Features This has resulted in little to no developmental work on Cat7A-compatible products, making it mostly useless, despite its impressive capabilities. So, the Cat8 cable is more expensive than previous generations of Ethernet cable. All cables in that store are accurately labeled to help you make an informed choice. This is because the conductors are more tightly twisted and contain separators between the wires to help eliminate crosstalk and increase insulation. Setting up your network and debating using Cat5e vs. Cat6 cables? CAT6 came not long later, able to transfer a 10-gigabit connection over a limited distance. Should you upgrade to Cat7? As a quadruple-shielded Ethernet cable, its designed for heavy-duty use, making it ideal for outdoor or buried connectivity. (The amount of twists per cm varies upon each cable manufacturer). So, what is Cat7? This is gaining popularity and will eventually take over cat5e. Read ouraffiliate policyfor more info. This is due in part to the increased cost of the cables. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'longrangesignal_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_13',117,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-narrow-sky-1-0');While Cat6 Ethernet cables can support impressive speeds of up to 10Gbps, they can only do so for a limited length of about 180 feet (55 meters). Solid cable is not as flexible but it is also more durable which makes it ideal for permanent installations as well as outdoor and in walls. Yes you can plug a Cat8 cable into a Cat6 jack. In terms of speed and bandwidth, the later version of network cable performs better than the former one, but one more important point you should keep in mind is that network cables support different speeds over different distances. Or IF it get developed (not a given with the theoretical power and cost constraints, 10GBASE-T is already power-thirsty and runs at a much lower frequency that the proposed 25GBASE-T standard), how will it be able to compete with longstanding fiber equipment that has been available at 100Gbit+ speeds for years and years and are available seconds hand often for less than $1000 even in today's chip-starved world? TheGG45 connectorthat is used instead, is a proprietary connector. It's an Ethernet cable for sure, but you probably dont need to worry about it. Cat7 cables don't use the traditionalRJ-45 Ethernet header(technically known as an 8P8C connector). Please keep reading to get an understanding of the differences between the above Ethernet cables. S/FTP. Immortals of Aveum hands-on: If boomer shooters are '90s, does that make this a Gen-X shooter? For 2,000 feet of cable, CAT6 costs roughly $200 while CAT6A costs roughly $350. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'longrangesignal_com-leader-3','ezslot_5',123,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-leader-3-0'); In this case, Cat6a (a here standing for augmented) is a better cable than the original Cat6 and is also capable of supporting twice as much bandwidth as Cat6. What makes these last two the so-called next-generation Ethernet cables and which is the best. The 50-foot cable also comes with 20 clips, making installation a breeze. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'longrangesignal_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_10',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');When talking about the kinds of Ethernet cable you can purchase, we really start with Cat5e cable. 5e, 6a). The Jadaol Cat 6 . Most people find that CAT7 and CAT7A provide significantly more bandwidth than they need, therefore opting for CAT6 or CAT6A. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Jadaol Cat 6 Ethernet Cable Review (2023) - TheStreet Your IP address is listed in our blacklist and blocked from completing this request. Ethernet cables are grouped into sequentially numbered categories (cat) based on different specifications; sometimes the category is updated with further clarification or testing standards (e.g. Once again, Cat6 has superior protection from cross-talk and electromagnetic interference compared to Cat5e cable. Cat5, Cat6, Cat7 vs. Cat8: Which Cable is Right For You? That's. The Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) and Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) have set standards for wires and cabling, which help standardize installation and performance. Is Your Ethernet Cable Faulty? (3) If at all possible, dig a shallow trench and bury the cable, even if it's only a few inches deep. To get free estimates from local contractors, please use your zip code. [2023], Networking: The Ultimate Guide on Ethernet, www.cablematters.com/e-1ft-200ft-in-length.aspx. The captcha value you provided is incorrect. The. So what are the differences between the modern categories, and which one should you use for your home network? A CAT 6 UTP cable is an Unshielded Twisted Pair cable that transfers data at speeds of up to 1 gigabit per second, which is much faster than the 100 megabits per second speed possible with a standard CAT 5 cable. This is in contrast with WiFi, when all of a sudden interference could potentially show up and spoil the party.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'longrangesignal_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_16',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Using physical cables like Ethernet rather than wireless connections requires far less energy and thus your electricity bill will thank you. Your Gigabyte Board Might Have a Backdoor, System76 Just Released an Upgraded Galago Pro, Windows 11 Gets CPU/RAM Monitoring Widgets, Apple Music Classical is Landing on Android, Logitech's New Keyboards And Mice Are Here, This ASUS Keyboard is Compact, Has a Numpad, Minecraft's Latest Update Brings New Mobs, HyperX Pulsefire Haste 2 Wired Mouse Review, BedJet 3 Review: Personalized Bed Climate Control Made Easy, BlendJet 2 Portable Blender Review: Power on the Go, Jabra Evolve2 55 Stereo Wireless Headset Review: A One-Thumb-Up Hybrid Headset, Lindo Pro Dual Camera Video Doorbell Review: A Package Thief's Worst Nightmare. A home with an average internet connection will perform solidly with CAT6 or CAT6A. In ideal circumstances, Cat7 Ethernet cables can operate up to frequencies as high as 600 MHz. Keep reading for cat-like enlightenment. Designed to provide the assembly with greater protection from crosstalk from adjacent pairs and other cables, RFI and EMI. You may be able to get Gigabit speeds on a Cat5 cable, particularly if the cable is shorter, but it isn't always guaranteed. Within a single cable, each colored pair will also have different twist lengths . Category 5e (Cat-5e) is an enhanced version of Cat-5 cable. The Cat7 cable is backward compatible with Cat6, Cat5, and Cat5e cable categories. Where cables like Cat 5. , Cat7 has some unique eccentricities where other categories of cable adhere to strict specifications for all parts of their design. The cable has an average bandwidth of 250 MHz. Both Cat5e, Cat6, and Cat6A Ethernet cable support 1 Gigabit 1000BASE-T network transmission speeds up to 100 meters distance, however, as the bandwidth of Cat6 and Cat6A is much higher than Cat5e Ethernet cable, coming to the result that Cat6 and Cat6a . Along with Cat6A, this cable is widely used for digital HD video. Its incredibly fast, has the most robust shielding of any category of Ethernet cable, and it will continue to be supported long into the future. PoE vs PoE+ vs PoE++ Switch: How to Choose? , Cat7A is a further development of the Cat7 standard. Now that you know which type of cable you should use,have a look at our guide to making your ownEthernet cable. How to Add a Shortcut to Pretty Much Anything on Android, 2023 LifeSavvy Media. Cat 5e, which are compatible backward with Cat 5 supported installations, but maintains the bandwidth at 100 MHz. However, if youre running multiple applications, such as those needed by smart home technology, or using it in a business environment, you may get better results from a CAT7 or CAT7A cable because these can support multiple applications with fewer errors and less crosstalk. Cat7 cables don't use the traditional, (technically known as an 8P8C connector). Also, it's usually a good practice to put the outdoor ethernet cable in a cable wrap of some type, preferably a small piping of some type. While Cat5e cable features 1.5-2 twists per cm, Cat6 cables are more tightly wound and feature 2 or more twists per cm. Running data over an Ethernet cable makes it more secure than over WiFi, which is why Ethernet is often found in offices for financial services companies for instance.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'longrangesignal_com-box-4','ezslot_14',106,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-box-4-0'); Sounds good so far? What Is The Difference Between Cat6 And Cat7? The Difference between Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6A, Cat7, and Cat8 Ethernet Cables The a in Cat6a and Cat7a stands for augmented, which denotes the higher standard or improvement over the previous generations. CAT 6 cables offer more tightly wound wire pairs than CAT 5e, which typically have a flat shape and thinner wire pairs. How Much Do You Know About Power Cord Types? Cat7 cables do have stricter standards for crosstalk than Cat6, roughly comparable with Cat6A. Designed to be compatible with RJ-45 connectors, its just as easy to install and use as the other cable types. Category 6 was revised with AugmentedCategory 6 (Cat-6a) which provided testing for 500 Mhz communication (compared to Cat-6s 250 Mhz). Ethernet has been described as the plumbing of the Internet. cat5 vs cat5e vs cat6 vs cat6a vs cat7 - Which Ethernet Cable to Use Cat6a Ethernet cable can reach 10 Gbps over a distance of up to 100 meters. The one you choose should be based on your needs and the amount of bandwidth you require to transmit data. That said, whether youre building a new network or upgrading an older one, leave Cat7 well enough alone. While that standard proved more popular, it also added to the confusion. Cat8 is expected to eventually replace the Cat6 and Cat7 versions and its compatible with todays hardware. Fixr.com | CAT6 vs CAT7 - Pros, Cons, Comparisons and Costs That is standard practice for a home extension line. CAT 6 Ethernet Cable. Cat7 cables are also compatible with the, , although that has also seen very little use in the industry. Not all Ethernet cable is created equally. Although Cat 7 and Cat 7A are impressive cables and connectors, the standardization of Cat 8 is too much for it to compete with. These days, the choices comes down to a handful of different types: Cat5, Cat6, and Cat7, with some variations. So be sure to check the specifications of any Cat7 cables you are interested in buying, before typing in your card details. But knowing what is Cat7 can save you some headaches when it comes to upgrading your Ethernet cables. Therefore, it is necessary to buy or select the right cable for the right application. Cat5 cables have been the first choice for Internet connections for many years. These 4 pairs are twisted at different rates. Like Cat6 andCat6A, Cat7A is a further development of the Cat7 standard. After taking these key factors into consideration, then you can pay more attention to the shielding type of Ethernet cables as well as their applications. Wi-Fi vs. Ethernet: How Much Better Is a Wired Connection? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Cat5 vs Cat6 Cables: What are the Differences? - FireFold It's an Ethernet cable for sure, but you probably dont need to worry about it. Category 6 cable ( Cat 6) is a standardized twisted pair cable for Ethernet and other network physical layers that is backward compatible with the Category 5/5e and Category 3 cable standards. Category 5e Cable Category 5e (CAT5e) cable, also known as Enhanced Category 5, is designed to support full-duplex Fast Ethernet operation and Gigabit Ethernet. But you want to make sure of a few things. Cat 5e has been defined by the TIA/EIA-568-B and is recognized by the same. Turns out not all Ethernet cables are created equal. As you can see in the above picture, no two pairs have the same amount of twists per inch. When you purchase through our links we may earn a commission. Cat8 cable is able to support 25GB and 40GB Ethernet, which represents a significant leap in data transfer speed. In fact, were almost certain youd be better off with a Cat6A, or Cat 8 Ethernet cable instead. Cat6 vs Cat7 vs Cat8 Cable: What's the Difference? Its not going to make a comeback. Cat5e stands for Cat5, enhanced. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'longrangesignal_com-narrow-sky-2','ezslot_19',111,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-narrow-sky-2-0'); While there are no discernable physical differences between the original Cat5 Ethernet cable and the newer Cat5e Ethernet cable, manufacturers built this newer version with more stringent standards in mind. Cat7 cables do have stricter standards for crosstalk than Cat6, roughly comparable with Cat6A. Cat 7 will not. How would someone use a "much cheaper than fiber" Cat8 cable for 25+Gbit connections, when there is literally **no** hardware that supports 25GBASE-T? Couple that with the fact they arent really compatible with your run-of-the-mill networking hardware, and their appeal begins to wane.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'longrangesignal_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_0',120,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); Cat8 Ethernet cables are just now beginning to penetrate the market. Unlike their Cat6 counterparts, however, Cat7 Ethernet cables use modified GigaGate45 connectors; thankfully, these are backward compatible with your regular Ethernet ports. To compound these issues, the transmission speeds offered by these Ethernet cables arent that much better than what you can get with typical Cat7 cable. Speed: The speed of transmission changes according to the category, which determines the effectiveness of the cable. That merely compounds the problems Cat7 faces in increasing its adoption. The above focuses on the main factors that you need to consider when choosing the right Ethernet cable. The newer "Class F" cable is an ideal choice for application environments where transmission of frequencies up to 600 Mbps is required. Cat5 vs Cat6 vs Cat7 vs Cat8 - Ethernet Cables - Domain Name Sanity Blog Some online stores give us a small cut if you buy something through one of our links. There is also a Cat8 standard that is still being finalized, but no gear is currently available, with a targeted throughput of 40 Gbps at longer distances. Below, well explain the differences between them, allowing you to decide which one will suit your needs. There are different types of Ethernet cables, each with limitations with respect to the distance and speed they can carry signals effectively. The latest "cable on the block" is Cat7, which is shielded, and requires a GigaGate45 connection. Manufacturers are required toadhereto the standards, which makes our lives easier. Cat5 vs Cat6 Cable | An Overview with Direct Comparison So be sure to check the specifications of any Cat7 cables you are interested in buying, before typing in your card details. Running through an Ethernet cable is solid core of metal, namely copper. Suited for network applications with transmission bandwidth less than 250MHz and no special performance requirements. This standard of Ethernet cables promises a maximum frequency of about 2,000 MHz with impressive speeds of about 40Gbps at a range of about 98 feet (30 meters). I truly doubt there are even any for sale that would bottleneck your TV. (2) Since it will be exposed to sunlight, the cable jacket must be UV-resistant. What is Cat7? Although, technically speaking, Cat5e is a more popular option because it performs pretty well (good speeds and bandwidth). As for cost, Cat 8 Ethernet cables are typically a little more expensive, but considering you get the ratified and official standard and supported features, as well as more impressive rated performance, there really is no competition: Cat8 cables are better. So basically, each Cat cable is a newer version of the previous one and can support higher bandwidth. Whilst there are not too many significant differences, CAT6 ultimately better provides high-speed internet. Some recommended products may use affiliate links. How to choose Cat5 vs Cat5e vs Cat6 vs Cat7 vs Cat8 cable? The cables used to transmit data have undergone several transformations already, with newer ones in the works. It's slightly sturdier than CAT5e (which is good if it's going to be walked on). This type of network cable is made up of four twisted pairs of copper wire terminated by an RJ45 connector, which has a bandwidth of up to 100 MHz, supports 10 or 100Mbps speed. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'longrangesignal_com-medrectangle-1','ezslot_20',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-medrectangle-1-0');report this ad. Must have been that weird CAT7 connector, replaced it with a CAT8 and no more problem. *As an Amazon Associate we may earn from qualifying purchases when you buy through links on our site. Should you upgrade to Cat7? Cable Matters carries a large selection of Cat6A and Cat8 cables in different lengths and colors. By Jonas DeMuro published 10 December 2017 There are many types of Ethernet cables, but which one is. This is the slowest cable that anyone should use for a new Ethernet setup, and its primary advantage currently is its lower cost. This particular Cat6 Ethernet cable has a plastic core that keeps it from bending too tightly, increasing its durability. At 300', you're approaching the maximum spec for Ethernet (100m OR 328'); THE 100m is an end-to-end spec, including all patch cables. Cat6 cables have been around for only a few years less than Cat5E cables. Hey R Turner From what I see, I believe you are referring to the non-standard connection mentioned in the article vs the normal RJ-45 used universally. It typically achieves this with a tighter twisting of the internal wires, though you can also get Cat 7 cables which have shielding of the twisted pairs, and an overall braid or foil wrap for the cable as a whole, doubling the layers of shielding over older categories of Ethernet cabling. Which is why cables always have a plastic sheath around them (often made of polyethylene or plastic) to help block potential interference, as well as to physically protect the metal strands inside. Cat6 has also traditionally been more expensive, although the price difference compared to Cat5e has lessened over time. This article will cover categories, performance and shielding types of Ethernet cables. Originally ratified as a standard in 2002. , Cat7 was the first Ethernet cable type to offer speeds up to 10 Gbps over up to 100 meters of copper cabling. Cat5e vs. Cat6: What's the Difference? Cat7 network cables encompass four individually shielded pairs inside an overall shield, called Shielded/Foiled Twisted Pair (S/FTP) or Foiled/ Foiled Twisted Pair (F/FTP). As an emerging technology, they arent widely used, though they offer incredible bandwidth and speeds over much longer distances than their predecessors. Cat6 is a standard Gigabit Ethernet cable as of 2021/2022. The maximum speed that a Cat6 jack can achieve is 10 Gbps, while a Cat8 cable can transmit up to 100 Gbps. 3. Many Cat-6 cables also include a nylon spline which helps eliminate crosstalk. There are several options available today. Ethernet cables: Everything you need to know | Tom's Guide Keeping reading: How to Choose the Best Ethernet Cable? Cat 8 is a true evolution of Cat 6A and the perfect upgrade path for anyone looking to expand their networks capabilities. Ethernet cables continue to evolve every few years to meet peoples data needs. Also, with virtually all consumer gear, such as routers, motherboards and Ethernet cards, max out at 1000 megabits or 1 Gbps. Thank you so much for this detailed explanation. Note: 100 Mbps /100m. A CAT7 installation is not considered standard at this time, which means it can be more difficult to find an installer who is willing to do the job, and the costs increase again by a minimum of 50%. Differences Between Cat 5e vs Cat 6 vs Cat 6A vs Cat 7 Speed, Distance, Bandwidth. So how does a physical cable eliminateinterferenceand allow for faster speeds? What are the differences between Cat5, Cat6, and Cat7 Ethernet cables The Amazon Basics version will only cost you $7 for 3ft. Which means theyre optimal for certain use cases.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'longrangesignal_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_11',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-longrangesignal_com-medrectangle-3-0'); But before diving into Ethernet terminology and learning about the different cable types, lets first cover some basics about Ethernet cables. He's also the co-author ofCloud Native Infrastructure by O'Reilly. Will be treated as cat6. Cat5 cable supports up to 100 MHz frequencies which are less than half of Cat6. Cable Matters Category 8 S/FTP cable supports the highest data transfer rate and bandwidth frequency of any RJ45 network cable. Who wrote this? This has resulted in some sellers using Cat7 as a way to sell their Cat6A cables. Upgrade to Cat8 instead. . Like Cat5 Ethernet cable, Cat6 also got an upgrade. The main advantage of CAT7A is the ability to use multiple applications at one time with a single cable. Cat 6 cabling is backward compatible with the Cat 5 and Cat 5e standards that preceded it. If in doubt, do a field test by taking any ethernet cable you happen to own and plugging it in the TV/router. Generally the cable, jacks, and patch cables are more expensive than Cat6. Cat5 vs Cat6 vs Cat7 vs Cat8. Cat7 cables do well in reducing signal attenuation and they are relatively stiff when compared to the older versions like Cat5e or Cat6a cables. At this time, CAT6 is recognized as conforming to the TIA/EIA standards, but CAT7 is not. Each ethernet cable category - which, incidentally, is that the "Cat" stands for - is designed to suit the growing needs and possibilities offered by the internet. Don't be caught out by Cat6A masquerading as the older standard. CAT7 is proprietary, and CAT8 is just overkill for the speeds you're going to use. No! Cat6 is an upgraded version of Cat5 cables. (4) You don't need shielded cable, and unshielded is cheaper. The reason for this (beyond cost) is the fact that, while Cat6 cables can handle up to 10 Gigabits of data. And though copper is a great, conductible material for data transmission, its heavily prone to electromagnetic interference from outside. They have a data rate that maxed out at a pokey 1 Mbps, although nobody would use this for a data connection for decades after. The wiring is a project to install, and the labor costs, when done by professionals, usually exceed the materials cost. How To Choose An Ethernet Cable? (CAT 5E, CAT 6, CAT 7, And CAT 8 Types As mentioned, these days WiFi is ubiquitous and there are plenty of reasons to prefer wireless over wired connections, but here are a few more reasons that make Ethernet stand out as a choice of connection mode: Ethernet offers speeds of up to 10 gigabits per second, which is much faster than WiFi (but when WiFi 6 comes out this speed will be matched). Cat-5e is tested at a higher frequency or signal level than regular Cat-5. , it's not hugely popular, despite its impressive specifications (especially considering when it was released). I am building a new house and want to run Ethernet cable from a router (not sure which Internet provider we will use, yet) to a TV (via an android streaming device). There are two main physical differences between Cat-5 and Cat-6 cables, the number of twists per cm in the wire, and sheath thickness. Installation is $50 per connector, which makes the cost of wiring a home for CAT6 around $700 and CAT6A around $850. The cable will be inside a wall with a run of less that 20 feet. Unshielded twisted pair can easily be used for cables between your computer and the wall, but you will want to use shielded cable for areas with high interference and running cables outdoors or inside walls. Stranded cable is more flexible and should be used at your desk or anywhere you may be moving the cable around often. The primary difference between the two categories is the speed of transmission and the distance at which the cable can transmit. Category 5 cable was revised, and mostly replaced with, Category 5 Enhanced (Cat-5e) cable which did not change anything physically in the cable, but instead applied morestringenttesting standards for crosstalk. The cost of installation for CAT7 is not yet standard, but most companies estimate around 50% more than CAT6. In the vast majority of cases, if your network is less than 10Gbps then Cat6A cable is going to be all you need. You don't want people tripping over it and you especially don't want to run a lawnmower over it. CAT5 cable is typically used for Ethernet networks running at 10 or 100 Mbps. Why aren't you planning on using an outdoor ethernet and bury it? Cat8 has the blessing of the industry and is approved by the IEEE and EIA and even comes with the familiar. A quick look at Cat7's capabilities might make you wonder what all the fuss is about, because on paper at least, it has everything you might want in an Ethernet cable. Thanks for taking the time to post such valuable information. Everything before that (Cat1 Cat5) is either obsolete or no longer recommended for home or office use. While connector preference drove some people and companies away from Cat7 though, arguably the most important factor in its low popularity is that it lacks the official stamp of approval from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). I was having a problem with my internet and I couldnt figure it out. While the obvious advantage of Cat6 cabling is that the throughput bumps up to a ridiculous 10 Gbps, but the detail is that these speeds are limited to 55 meter distances, which is shorter than for Cat5 or Cat5e runs, and at longer distances goes back to 1 Gbps.
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