does russian sage spread

In the winter landscape it is a visual bonus, offering a ghostly, airy appearance on frosty mornings. Bloom Time: Early summer to fall. However, if left unchecked, Russian sage can spread and become invasive, taking over your garden and displacing native . Height: 16 to 18 inches Height/Spread: 3 to 4 feet tall & wide These bushes thrive in dryish, well-drained soil, including sandy soil, but may develop root rot in dense, poorly drained conditions. With some varieties, this is almost unavoidable and the plants may require a hoop support or other means of staking to keep the plants more upright. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Its a pollinator-magnet and a perfect plant for those areas of poorer soil in your garden. Does Sage Come Back Every Year? (Explained) 2023 - Home Guide Info Russian sage is a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant sub-shrub often grown as a perennial. However, it is also a plant that has been known to exhibit invasive tendencies, spreading beyond its intended area and taking over other native plants. For a more lasting approach, it is necessary to target the weeds root system with additional treatments or to manually remove the roots from the soil. Russian sage is not really a sage. To prune, remove a third of the plant, cutting it down to the base. Mary has been a Master Gardener for 30+ years and a commercial and residential gardener for 50+ years. For those with gardens by the ocean, Russian sage is a great choice as it is salt-tolerant and thrives on poor soils. Allow spent Russian sage plants to remain intact in autumn, and it will add interest to the winter landscape. The main concern for the gardener is stem or root rot caused by improperly siting the plant in wet conditions. Colorado Springs Utilities Xeriscaping - Russian Sage - Water Wise Plants Compact and dwarf varieties, like Little Spire and Lacey Blue, work well as informal hedging plants, for edging pathways, and in containers. Get plant information, gardening solutions, design inspiration and more in our weekly newsletter. The crushed leaves smell great, and I was delighted when its bare winter sticks sprouted new growth this spring. New transplants need regular watering, but once established, Russian sage is very drought-tolerant. It is thorny and not particularly frost-tolerant, so it is best to contain it in zones 6 to 8. With its open, airy nature, Russian sage is an excellent filler, enhancing whatever its planted with and providing cool contrast to boldly colored plants. What grasses go with Russian sage? - Remodel or Move For most of the season, Russian sage features beautiful, lacy, aromatic leaves that are usually white or blue-grey in color. The stems will become long and weak, the plant may become top-heavy and droop, and the foliage may become sparse. However, if you're considering planting Russian sage in your garden, you may also be wondering if it's invasive. For those in cold northern climates (Zone 5), it is a good idea to cut it back at the end of the season and cover with a light, free . After the stems have been cut back to 8 to 12 inches, begin watching for new growth in spring, which will usually be evident by mid-spring. However, these types of pruning measures can be very effective in rejuvenating Russian sage and creating a bushier shrub with more flowering potential. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Soil:Russian sage is a terrific choice for poorer soils that are on the rocky side. When the pure species is sold, it is usually Perovskia atriplicifolia that is offered. Unlike so many plants that need weekly supplemental water and even then they struggle or look fried in the heat of summer, it looks good all season. 28-32" tall x 34-38" spread. Our curated bearded iris collections are created with your garden in mind. 'Blue Steel'P. If youre a lazy gardener like I am, youre always on the lookout for plants that you can stick in the ground, ignore, and they will still look attractive for months on end. If you notice that your Russian sage is spreading aggressively or starting to invade other areas of your garden, consider removing some of the plants or taking steps to contain its growth. Scientific Name: Perovskia . In extremely cold winters, it's not uncommon for Russian sage to perish, even if protected with mulch. Russian sage is a popular choice for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance plant that is heat and drought tolerant. Young plants may take a full year or two before they are fully established and begin to bloom robustly. It has a relatively low growth habit and doesn't compete aggressively for resources with other plants, so it can be a complimentary planting for a wide range of garden styles. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. We are sorry. . Gently pull out the plant, making sure to remove all of the roots. Perovsky. Yes, Russian sage plants are perennial flowering shrubs that tend to spread quickly. This bush produces panicles of small, bluish-lavender flowers throughout the summer and into fall. Thank you for your feedback! The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Plesae let us know what went wrong? Yes, Russian sage is safe to plant near other plants in your garden. 32 Deer-Resistant Perennials and Herbs to Plant Outside, How to Grow and Care for May Night Salvia, The Complete Azalea Guide: How to Grow and Care for Azaleas, How to Grow and Care for Strawberry Vanilla Hydrangea. Named as Proven Winners 2020 National Perennial of the Year, this new compact cultivar features lacy sky-blue flowers held by colorful amethyst calyxes that remain after the blooms have faded, extending the season of interest. No, Russian sage does not repel mosquitoes. It is awesome. It goes from a hazy, pale blue to a jubilant azure. For only $19.95/lb, this value cant be beat! Moreover, Russian sage invasiveness alters the soil properties and nutrient cycling of the local ecosystem. Russian sage is certainly no exception. 'Denim 'n' Lace' Russian sage Buy now from Proven WinnersPerovskia atriplicifolia Not to be outdone by its flowers, the plant's stems and foliage make a strong statement of their own, perhaps even outstripping the floral display as the chief reason to grow the bush, A graceful perennial with silver stems (so chalky in appearance they sometimes seem to be white) and feathery, silvery leaves, Russian sage plants can reach a height of four to five feet with a spread of three feet or greater if you do not prune them annually. Newer cultivars, like 'Denim 'n' Lace', are more compact and don't require staking. Here's how to do it: Full division of the plants by digging up the root ball, dividing into pieces, and replanting, should be done every four to six years to maintain the health of the plant. Additionally, you can choose to grow cultivars that produce fewer seeds or have sterile flowers. One option is to bury the entire pot up to its rim for the winter. Invasive species are plants or animals that are not native to an area and that cause economic or environmental harm. Visit Our New Dahlia Learning Center, Perovskia atriplicifolia Blue Jean Baby PP#29281, Perovskia atriplicifolia Little Spire PP#11643, Perovskia atriplicifolia Lacey Blue PP#20845, 2022 AmericanMeadows.com All rights reserved, Learn: Difference Between Annuals vs Perennials, Find The Right Perennials For Your Garden, Shop All Pre-Planned Gardens & Collections, Repeat Performance Bearded Iris Collection, Watch Our Spring-Planted Flower Bulb Videos, Watch Our Fall-Planted Flower Bulb Videos, Free Ground Shipping Right To Your Event Or Business, Attract Pollinators & Do Good For The Environment. Finally, deadheading blooms will also help to prevent reseeding, making it less likely that the Russian sage will be able to spread through the garden areas. This impacts the soil's ability to disperse nutrients, which, in turn, affects the growth of both invasive and native plant species. To prevent the potential spread of Russian sage and other non-native species, it is important to follow a few simple guidelines: By taking these simple steps, gardeners can help prevent the spread of invasive species like Russian sage and protect the health and diversity of local ecosystems. Jump into the meadowverse! If plants in the surrounding area are competing for the same resources, the Russian sage may fail to thrive and its growth may become leggy. Yes, Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) does spread. After being established, the Russian sage will not require as much water as other plants. Regular pruning and deadheading will help keep the plants healthy and promote bushier growth. In conclusion, Russian sage can be grown in a responsible and sustainable way that does not contribute to invasive tendencies. That's why we are so excited to bring you this newer variety that is as well-behaved as a kid at Sunday school. Russian sage is actually a very hardy plant, so it can spread if you let it grow wild and unkempt. Russian sage is a low-water shrub grown for its blue-purple flower spikes that appear in late July. Our fall bulb collections are carefully selected bulbs that provide beauty and garden solutions. Yes, Russian sage can be cut to the ground. Failure to bloom is usually traced to a lack of sunlight, as these plants grow leggy with sparse blooms if they don't get a full six hours or more of direct sunlight daily. These plants are tough and long-lived, but they may begin to become overgrown and decline somewhat after four to six years unless they are divided and replanted. More about the newsletter. It is also advisable to add a layer of mulch to the top of the soil, which will help retain moisture and give the plant an added layer of protection against extreme temperatures and other environmental conditions often experienced during the winter months. However, if left unchecked, Russian sage can spread and become invasive, taking over your garden and displacing native plant species. How to grow Russian sage The foliage and branching habits of these three plants can also help tell them apart. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicfolia) is a deciduous perennial shrub that is native to Southwest Asia and eastern Europe. How to Grow Russian Sage - Gardening Channel ), globe thistle (Echinops ritro) or tall verbena (Verbena bonariensis). Shady conditions tend to make the plant leggy and prone to collapse. It is valued for its silvery-green foliage and its lavender flowers, which bloom in late summer. Its long clusters of lavender blooms have been known to last up to fifteen weeks in some gardens, and ten weeks is easily achieved with this aromatic woody perennial that starts blooming with the heat of mid-summer. Additionally, the surrounding area should be checked periodically for sprouts and seedlings, as they may require multiple applications of herbicide to be controlled. Russian sage can be controlled by removing the spent flowers before they develop seed heads. I find the smell of dirt pleasant. Gray-green foliage has a piney, sage-like scent and contrasts perfectly with those pollinator-attracting blooms and it's highly deer resistant. Additionally, a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or bark, can be applied to the soil around the base of the plant to suppress any new shoots that may sprout up in an unwanted area. The compact habit and full, bushy shape make it ideal for use as a low-growing hedge or container plant. atriplicifolia Reply. Russian Sage, Salvia, and Veronica: How to Tell Them Apart Container-grown plants are best planted in late spring once the soil warms up, which will encourage faster growth. Batsford Publishing, 1994. All Rights Reserved. For example, 2,4-D and dicamba are often used to target broadleaf weeds, while triclopyr is a useful ingredient for targeting 3-leaved weeds and certain brush pests. Growth Habit: Russian sage is a tall plant, 3-5 feet in height with a spread of 2-3 feet. It grows best in warm climates and tolerates clay or average soils, as long as the drainage is good, but they need full sun to produce lots of flowers and sturdy stems that won't flop over as they grow taller. Perovskia atriplicifolia, commonly called Russian sage, is a woody-based perennial of the mint family which typically grows 2-4' (less frequently to 5') tall and features finely-dissected, aromatic (when crushed), gray-green leaves on stiff, upright, square stems and whorls of two-lipped, tubular, light blue flowers tiered in branched, terminal panicles (12-15" high). Mix in a 3-inch layer of compost to provide nutrients. Pruning will also encourage new growth and promote bushier growth. Russian Sage: Growing Perovskia in the Garden Barely reaching knee height, this dwarf Russian Sage is ideal for small gardens or displaying at the front of the border. This, in turn, can impact the growth of native plant species that depend on the local water supply. As with any plant, it is important to research and understand its growing habits and requirements to ensure that it is grown in a responsible and sustainable manner. Plant with caution: When planting Russian sage, choose a location away from natural areas or other non-native plants. atriplicifolia September 15, 2018 at 8:13 am. 'Denim 'n' Lace' Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia). While Russian sage benefits from periodic feeding, it is important to use organic and natural products that will not harm beneficial insects and pollinators in your garden. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a hardy, drought-tolerant perennial that is a popular choice for many gardeners due to its long blooming period and lovely fragrance. I planted flowering shrubs in the same bed and they are healthy and attractive. Bird, Richard. Russian SagePerovskia atriplicifolia. So how exactly does Russian sage spread and become invasive? Cut the woody plant stems down to about 6 inches in early spring to make way for new growth. Russian sage may also reproduce itself by natural layeringstems that flop over and touch the ground may sprout roots and begin growing as independent plants. Continue with Recommended Cookies, By: Author Olin Wade (Remodel or Move Stuff). How do you keep hydrangeas alive in pots? After this, you can prune off the damaged . Looking for a rainbow of color? They can be used to create a hedge or to fill a large area in the landscape. Russian sage ( Perovskia atriplicifolia) is an attractive, low-maintenance sub-shrub with silvery-grey foliage and tall stems of lavender-purple flowers from late summer to early autumn. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'remodelormove_com-box-3','ezslot_3',173,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-box-3-0');Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a hardy and fast-growing perennial that can rapidly overtake a garden bed and spread beyond its desired boundaries if left unchecked. Does Russian sage return annually? The argument for pruning is that the plant will grow to be bushier the next season. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a semiwoody perennial ornamental shrub noted for its tall, upright spikes of long-lasting, lavender-colored flowers. Color in the Garden. The abundant, spiky clusters of flowers bloom from late spring until autumn, almost completely obscuring the leaves. Russian sage is tall, with a spread of 2-3 feet, and it is 3-5 feet tall. Russian sage has become an increasingly popular choice for gardeners and landscapers alike because of its colorful flowers and low maintenance requirements. However, there is some concern that Russian sage may be invasive in North America. A garden would look so pretty with a mix of Autumn Sage in different colors! Overwintering:Gardeners in northern regions may wish to cut the plant back in the fall after the first frost and mulch with straw to protect it over the winter, taking care to ensure that the plant is not in an area that will collect water over the winter which will kill it. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_30',165,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');The leaves are downy, with a grey-green color, and the upright, thin spikes of fragrant silvery-blue flowers give the plant its distinctive character. In the right conditions, the small blue or purple flowers of Russian sage will provide airy color for the entire summer, right up until frost. Uses: Mass Planting. A potted Russian sage offers a good way to enjoy this long-blooming plant in sunny paved courtyards or patios. By pruning Russian sage regularly, you can keep it looking its best and ensure it will provide beautiful blooms throughout the season. 7 Reasons to Grow Autumn Sage (Salvia Greggii) - Native Backyards Once the unhealthy parts are removed, it is then important to trim the branches and stems in order to reduce the amount of foliage and create a better form for the shrub so that it can maintain shape throughout the winter months. It is also very attractive and has received numerous awards throughout North America, including the U. S. Department of Agricultures Award of Garden Merit. The Russian connection is to the genus name Perovskia, which honors l9th-century Russian general V.A. . Why Buy Seed Favors For Your Promotion Or Event: Step by step instructions on how to plant your bare root or potted perennials when they arrive. This can also make it easier to control growth and maintain the plant in a more contained manner. Russian sage plants should have a full sun exposure, but they will flop over in partial exposure. Consider native alternatives: If you're looking for a similar plant that won't become invasive, consider planting native species like Joe Pye weed or black-eyed Susan instead. Perovskia Atriplicifolia | Grow and Care for Russian Sage However, herbicides should be applied carefully, as even when used correctly, they can pose a risk to the environment. As a member of the mint family, the Russian sage spreads by runners and needs to be monitored to keep it out of places where you don't want it to spread. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a hardy, drought-tolerant perennial that is a popular choice for many gardeners due to its long blooming period and lovely fragrance. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is categorized as a non-invasive species in the United States, instead, it is considered to be a highly ornamental garden plant that is widely used in private and public landscapes. Updated on March 2, 2023 In This Article View All Where to Plant Planting Tips Care Pests and Problems Propagation Russian sage, a hardy perennial in Zones 4-9 and is a great addition to a garden. Discover the right perennial plants for your garden. It should not be overwatered in following years, and will perish in soils that are not well-draining. Divide the plants every four to six years to refresh them. For both plants the soil needs to be well draining. It can also be an effective edging plant along pathways, and the gray-green foliage provides a good contrasting texture to darker greens. So, the question remains - Are there any natural predators or competitors that can control Russian sage invasiveness? Is Russian sage poisonous to humans? Deer-Resistant Plants for Your Garden Finally, the plant is known to improve air quality due to its volatile oils that can help filter out pollutants in the air. A fantastic spreading perennial for the garden is Russian sage. Therefore, its wise to consult with a local extension office to identify the best safe and appropriate solutions for your particular situation. They prefer alkaline soils of pH 7 and greater but can tolerate a wide range of soil pH (6.58.0). While its roots may spread out beyond the base of the plant and take up more soil space than some other plants, these roots typically dont spread significantly far from the original plant. See what's new for spring! Russian sage spreads both by underground rhizomes and by reseeding. Warmer regions will see this plant behave as a semi-woody shrub, while gardeners in zones 3 and 4 will treat it as a perennial that dies back to near ground level each winter. Since its roots arent typically invasive, you dont have to worry about them taking over your garden or lawn. Plant the seeds/cuttings in well-drained soil 1 to 2 weeks before the last spring frost. Extremely tolerant of dry conditions, it is a great choice for xeriscaping. Phytophotodermatitis - Plants That Cause It, How to Treat It Caring For Russian Sage - Adams Fairacre Farms Disease and Pests: None. How often does Russian sage need to be watered? - Remodel or Move Unlike other mint family plants, the roots of Russian sage do not spread rampantly, so division is rarely required. Missouri Botanical Garden. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. It can be easily pruned to control size and shape. This can disrupt the plants ability to photosynthesize and absorb nutrients, which can eventually result in the death of a weed. Set in a protected location that receives plenty of light and keep the growing medium lightly moist. Russian sage is a long-blooming perennial for a sunny, dry site. Herbicides containing glyphosate can be used to kill the plants, but be sure to read and follow label instructions to ensure safety and effectiveness. This will also help prevent the plant from sending out runners and spreading to other areas of the garden. In late summer, it produces tall flower spikes of fragrant, small hairs surrounded by showy purple bracts. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a woody-based perennial that is noted for its long-blooming lavender flowers and its ability to spread rapidly. Will sage grow roots in water? - Remodel or Move Potted plants will require this every couple of years. Just make sure to allow plenty of room for expansion, as Russian sage loves to stretch its long arms in the garden. Gardeners in warmer regions can let the plant overwinter as is and cut it back in the early spring. This can be done through careful pruning, leaving only the healthiest parts of the plant. If the new spot isnt ideal, you can provide your Sage with additional light by setting up a fluorescent lamp two to three feet away. Fertilizing:Additional fertilizing is not necessary, though it can benefit from a light top-dressing of compost in the spring. ),globe thistle(Echinops ritro) or tall verbena (Verbena bonariensis). Russian sage is a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant sub-shrub often grown as a perennial. Exceptionally strong stems keep it upright without flopping. While Russian sage is not currently listed as an invasive species in North America, there are some indications that it could become problematic in certain areas. When used correctly, herbicides are designed to target specific types of weeds without harming other types of vegetation. This plant makes a striking impact. It will also open up the plant to more light and airflow, helping to reduce the risk of certain fungal diseases. By taking steps to limit its spread and monitoring its growth, you can enjoy its beauty without letting it take over your garden. For even harder to reach weeds like some thistles, some people choose to add paraquat to their mix. Despite its shorter stature, it boasts exceptionally large lavender-blue flowers that go on for months, lasting well into fall. Sage is actually a friendly and attractive plant that is often used as an attractive decoration in gardens and landscapes. Save 25% | Fall Pre-Planned Gardens & Collections Are Back! While once classified as Perovskia atriplicifolia, taxonomists reclassified in it 2004 through DNA testing as Salvia yangii, officially placing it in the sage genus. While Russian sage can spread through self-seeding, it typically does not spread uncontrollably. Can Russian sage be grown in a way that does not contribute to invasive tendencies? Soil: Russian sage prefers average to lean soil with a slightly alkaline pH, though is tolerant of various soils. The smell of the flowers may be pleasant to humans, but the plant does not have the characteristics necessary to act as a natural insect repellent. Because Russian sage thrives in dry conditions, its also a great addition to water-wise gardens. Looking for Alternative for Russian Sage - Houzz The long panicles of flowers become increasingly brilliant as they open. Russian Sage is a tall plant with an airy, texturally-rich habit, and pairs beautifully with perennials that can match its height and pull out its color, such as coneflowers or tall verbena. Wisconsin Horticulture Division of Extension. How to Grow Russian Sage Different Soil Types For Different Plants - SC Garden Guru Container-grown and bare-root plants are widely available at nurseries and garden centers because they are easy to plant and will bloom the first season. 20 Full-Sun Perennial Plants Russian sage will not grow well in excessively wet, poorly-draining soil.. This can be done by cutting back the stems at the top and sides of the shrub at the end of each growing season. In cold-winter regions (zones 3 and 4), cover the plant crowns with a thick layer of mulch for the winter to protect the roots from freeze-thaw cycles. It typically grows 2-4 feet tall and 3-6 feet wide. The shrub's new growth emerges from a woody base each year and produces flowers on the new growth. It is often used in cottage gardens, where it adds visual appeal when grown among ornamental grasses and other flowering perennials. When invasive species invade an ecosystem, they often form monocultures that exclude other plants, leading to a loss of biodiversity. It can also attract butterflies and other pollinators as it produces a profusion of fragrant, fragrant-purple flowers. It comes in different colors. While it can tolerate some shade and lower quality soil, these conditions often result in weaker plants that are more susceptible to disease and insect infestations. If your plants aren't blooming the way you want, try withholding all feeding, even the light topdressing with compost that is normally advised. In addition, Russian sage is great for herbal teas, salads, and culinary dishes. What is the best way to use this plant in the landscape? if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_31',166,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0');Yes, Russian sage (also known as Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a highly beneficial plant for many reasons. Manage Settings Spread: 14 to 28 inches It is . Deadhead your plants: To prevent seed production, be sure to deadhead your Russian sage plants regularly. The height and width of a plant are each 3 to 4 feet. Extremely tolerant of dry conditions, it is a great choice for xeriscaping. Mr. J. P. Cole says. When can I split Russian sage? - Remodel or Move It is a fast-growing, woody-based perennial that can reach up to four feet in height and six feet in width. (Perovskia atriplicifolia), Love the lavender-blue flower spikes of Russian Sage, but dont have the space? It is thorny and not particularly frost-tolerant, so it is best to contain it in zones 6 to 8. Weed killers are designed to target the above-ground parts of a weed, such as the stems and leaves. If you're a gardener, you may have heard of Russian sage, a beautiful and fragrant member of the mint family. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. Grow Your Garden with Russian Sage: A Must-Have for - Green Packs It spreads via underground runners: In addition to its seed production, Russian sage is also capable of spreading via underground stems known as runners. Use a shovel or a pair of pruners to cut the runners at the base and remove any new plants that have already started to grow. While it does have some pest-deterring properties, its primary purpose is ornamental, rather than pest-control.
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