Badge: wallflower,[36] or gillyflower[103], Motto: PRO LIBERTATE. [38], Motto: CLARIOR HINC HONOS. The representation of the family then passed to the McCullochs of Ardwall, which name was eventually assumed by the descendants of Andrew Jameson, Lord Ardwall.[6][26]. [47], Another origin myth speculates that the family descended from Ulgric, one of the leaders of the Gallovidian spearmen who fought and fell in the van of King David I's army at the Battle of the Standard in 1138. It is likely that there was trade and migration between these locales for some time. [292], Motto: DISSIPATE. Clans dominated the highlands of Scotland as well as other areas which at the time were remote from the centres of Scottish life and government - Galloway and the Borders, for example. Because few people could write centuries ago, and the written records that exist are sometimes in Latin, the spelling of the name varied greatly in medieval and early modern times. Implicit in this was the use of only the territorial name "de Gallouyia", Galloway. [256], Motto: DREAD GOD. [3] In 1295 Balliol as Lord of Galloway granted a charter of the lands of Garthland to Dougal. [175] Badge: variegated holly or deer's grass (heath club rush)[36], Innes of Learney claimed that heath club rush ('deer's grass') may be confused with club moss ('staghorn moss'). [84] MacCailean Mr, the Chief of Clan Campbell, held extensive lands across Argyll and his descendants exercised political influence at the highest levels for five centuries in Scotland and, from 1707, in Britain. . The former Kingdoms of Dalriada and Galloway in South West Scotland had long standing associations with Ireland. The Clan name comes from Glen Urquhart and the spectacular Urquhart Castle on Loch Ness. [269] Myreton Castle was the seat of the McCullochs of Myreton which was built in the 16th century but was sold to the, This page was last edited on 4 June 2023, at 14:27. [192] ["I grow strong again"]. [315] ["Without fear"]. Badge: furze[36], Motto: AMOR PATITUR MORAS. Under his authority, the McCulloch family and their following supplied the bodyguard for the newly-born Prince James in 1512, and were exempted from local legal and military duties in Wigtownshire while they resided at Linlithgow. This charter gave him the office of bailie of the immunity of Tain. [257] [from Latin: "An interest after death"]. [43], According to Sir Andrew Agnew, author of the Hereditary Sheriffs of Galloway, the McCullochs were an ancient Pictish people named for a 6th-century chieftain named Gwallawc,[44] also spelled "Uallauc." Badge: common heath[36] or White Heather, Motto: NUNQUAM OBLIVISCAR. MacCulloch's vessel sailed between Mull and Skye, liaising with local Jacobites, but failed to locate the Prince, and returned to Gothenberg in April 1747. [6] Sir Alexander's daughter Margaret was married to a kinsman, another Alexander ('Sandy') McCulloch, who was a favoured member of the king's guard, and is recorded as archery partner to James IV, and as a regular participant in the royal jousts. The MacLennans were related to Clan Logan, with whom they share a tartan. [9], Motto: PERIISSEM NI PERIISSEM. ", A tradition relayed by US Supreme Court Justice James Iredell (a descendant of the McCullochs of Killasser who migrated to County Antrim) linked the origins of the family to Cullo O'Neill, believed to have been born in Ireland, a son of the family of O'Neills of Clandeboye. Badge: fir club moss, or wild myrtle (bog myrtle)[36], Motto: FAC ET SPERA. The McCulloch lineage held the lands of Torhouse, Myreton and Ardwell in Galloway until 1682. Badge: butcher's broom or juniper[36], Motto: SANS TACHE. [66], Motto: TUTUM TE ROBORE REDDAM. The latter's descendants include Major John McColloch, the trailblazer of McCulloch's Trading Path,[40] and the first High Sheriff of Ohio County, Virginia and his son, Major Samuel McCulloch, famous for McColloch's Leap. Badge: laurel[36], Motto: CNOC AINGEIL. [244] [from Latin: "Long live the king"]. [13] However, very little is known about the McCullochs or their status within Galloway prior to the rise of the Lords of Galloway. By strength and courage). [29], Seat: Barony of Binning, in the parish of Uphall, West Lothian, Motto: ABSCISSA VIRESCIT ["That torn down re-grows"], Seat: Old Tulliallan Castle, Kincardine, Fife, Motto: AMO PROBOS ["I love the virtuous"], Motto: QUI CONDUCIT. [3] The royal house of Galloway is said to have also resisted the Romans and Nesbit also stated that it was because of these early deeds that the lords included a fierce lion on their shield with a royal crown. John MacCulloch witnessed a charter by Thomas Dingwall of Kildun on October 27, 1466 at Tain. [3] However he and his son Thomas were both killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513 along with James IV of Scotland. Clans A-E; Clans F-K ; Clans L-M; Clans N-Y; Brown Clan . A HOME. [58] [190] [from Latin: "To conquer or die"]. [154] ["Beware i am present"]. Their influence rose to its height in the career of Sir Alexander McCulloch (d. 1523), a favourite of King James IV of Scotland whom he served as chief falconer, sheriff of Wigtown and captain of the Royal Palace of Linlithgow. [49], Several McCullochs served in the Scottish Parliament, including:[50]. [163], Motto: FORTISSIMA VERITAS ["Truth is the strongest"], Crest: A Dove, in the mouth a sprig of olive, Motto: Misericordia Est Mea Cupido ["Mercy is my desire"], Motto: PER VARIOS CASUS ["By various fortunes"], Motto: NE PARCUS NEC SPERNAS. Badge: yew[36], Motto: FIDE ET FORTITUDINE. [7][8] The second record of the name McCulloch (written as "MacUlagh")[9] was an oath of fealty to Edward I of England in 1296 by Thomas, Michael and William McCulloch,[10] on the Ragman Rolls. [10] Although the Collins Scottish Clan Encyclopedia states that the MacCullochs of Oban were descendants of the MacDougalls themselves. [In Sir Walter Scott's version of the tale, Sir Godfrey is rescued from execution by a faerie whom Sir Godfey had previously befriended]. A family of this name settled in Dunbartonshire in the early 16th century, while others appear on the east coast. MacMillan is a clan with an ancient royal heritage - one 12th century chief was a descendent of Macbeth, King of Scotland and inspiration to Shakespeare. Badge: oak[253], Motto: GARDE BIEN. Implicit in this was the use of only the territorial name "de Gallouyia", Galloway. (Granted to Sir Hilton McCulloch of Pilton, about 1672). [192], Motto: THIS I'LL DEFEND[194] [262] ["Without stain"]. [211] [from Scottish Gaelic: "The boar's rock"]. However, he was not retoured as heir to his father, John MacCulloch, until April 10, 1512. However, no MacCullochs of Plaids are specifically mentioned in this, nor on any of the previous occasions. "Broun's Field" became known as "Bruntsfield". He died on October 15, 1541 at Folis (Foulis). Sir Godfrey McCulloch, Laird of Myrtoun, Wigtownshire, 1678. The deceased Alexander MacCulloch of Tarrell was described as the last possessor of Meikle Tarrell in 1576. Clan Bruce was one of the richest and most powerful clans in the 12th-14th centuries. However, the medieval farming system of Gaelic Galloway survived until the late 18th century and so several thousand Gaelic farm and other place names were preserved. Gwallawc, featured in Welsh ballads, may have been a king of Elmet and may have conquered part of the Kingdom of Rheged in Galloway. Sir Norman Murray Archibald MacGregor Pringle of that Ilk and Stichill, 10th Baronet, Richard Walter John Montagu-Douglas-Scott, List of ancient Celtic peoples and tribes, "Site Record for Dolphiston Castle Details Details", SIR JOHN CHRISTOPHER FOGGO MONTGOMERY CUNNINGHAME of KILMAURS, Baronet of Corsehill, "MyClan.com: Armigerous Clan Garden Home Page", "The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs Requirements for Recognition", "Chief or Representative | The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs", "Obituary: David Irvine of Drum, chief who helped end a centuries-old clan feud", "International Association of Clan MacInnes", "Clan MacTavish Press Release, New Arms For MacTavish Chief", "Robertson Clan Crest, Virtutis Gloria Merces Motto, Family History and Gifts", "Clan Rutherford | ScotClans | Scottish Clans", "Turnbull Clan, Crest, Motto and History", "Welcome to the Clan Wood Society: The Chief of Clan Wood", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Scottish_clans&oldid=1152969619, Lists of modern Indo-European tribes and clans, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2008, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2009, Articles lacking reliable references from February 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Part of the Clan Chattan Federation. [87] [from Latin: "Glory is the reward of valour"]. [300] [from Latin: "Disperse"]. [95], Motto: VIRTUS AUGET HONOREM[from Latin: "Virtue Increases Honor"], Motto: FORTITER ET RECTE. [254], a trident Azure. Home history clans Clan Galloway Septs and associated names of Clan Galloway Galloway Clan Galloway genealogy Search Galloway family trees in 's database. Leslie is a clan descended from a nobleman who married the sister of the King of Scotland. The Lanarkshire Douglases came to be known as the Black Douglases whereas those from Angus became known as the Red Douglases. [146] [from Latin: "I accomplish the hunt"]. Badge: great bulrush[36], Motto: SUB SOLE SUB UMBRA VIRENS. [234], Motto: SINE FINE. [249] [from Latin: "Brave in difficulty"]. What was known as Paul Mactire's Hill is near Plaids and was one of the 'court places' used by the Tain burgh.[30]. Badge: cranberry or cloudberry[36], Motto: PRO REGE. [311], Motto: NOBILIS EST IRA LEONIS. [268] ["To the end"]. Armadale Castle, Armadale, Isle Of Skye, Scotland. [149] [From Latin: "Flourishing both in sunshine and in shade"].[149]. [266] ["By generosity"]. [129] [from Latin: "I stand for the truth"]. The Forresters are an ancient and noble clan of the Scottish Lowlands. [102] Three days later he and John Vass of Lochslin were among those who had to pay damages to the burgess of Dysart, Fife. Scottish Clans identify with geographical areas such as the Highlands. These unique Y DNA results cast doubt that the McCullochs of Myerton were paternal-line descendants Picts, Gaels, or Norse- Gaels and add to the mystery of the origins of Clan McCulloch. Exploring McKee Roots in Galloway, Scotland Introduction by Barry Family Background. [319] [from Latin "In readiness"]. Coyle, Dole, Dougal, Dougall, Doyle, Dow, Dowdle, Dowall, Dowell, Dowler, Dowling, Dugle, Duvall, Duwall, Kyle, MacDewell, MacDill, MacDole, MacDool, MacDougall, McDougal, MacDouyl, M'Douwille, Macduoel, Mcdoual, Mcdoll, MacDowall, MacDowal, McDowall, McDowal, MacDowell, McDowell, MacDowile, MacDowile, MacDowile, MacDowilt, MacDuael, MacDuel, McDuhile, MacDull, Macduuyl, Macduyl, Makdougall, Makdull, Mcduwell, M'Gowall, Mactheuel, Caledonia. [195] ["For the king"]. [328], Motto: JE PENSE. Today, Scottish crest badges are commonly used by members of Scottish clans. [90] [from Latin: "Honour crowns virtue"]. [177], Motto: FORTITER. [174] [from Latin: "This is valour of my ancestors"]. Crest: B) A lion's paw erased holding a scimitar Proper The following is a list of Scottish clans with and without chiefs . [58] [from Latin: "I am fierce with the fierce"]. [178] [from Latin: "In Thee O Lord have I put my trust"]. The Gaelic place names and surnames that can be found on both sides of the North Channel (including in the Lowlands) are good evidence of those ties e.g. They were said to be descended from a race of MacLulichs who had lived in Benderloch under the Clan MacDougall. The McCulloch lairds of Ardwell and Killasser were among the leading Galloway supporters of Mary, Queen of Scots, summoned with the threat of a charge of treason to submit to the regency ruling after her deposition in 1569 and 1571.
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